Lee Harvey Oswald essays

Lee Harvey Oswald papers Lee Harvey Oswald and U.S. Insight The postulation of this book is, ...Oswalds connects to CIA-related people, activities, and settings show up far more grounded than do those to some other U.S. insight office... (p. 4) This book is about the claims that Lee Harvey Oswald is here and there, shape, or structure is engaged with the CIA. There are numerous recognizable things that have prompted these claims and right up 'til the present time it is as yet a riddle. There can be a case made that Oswald was and was not associated with the CIA. I picked this specific statement since it gives the peruser the primary thought of the book, and it shows that he couldve been in the CIA or potentially in some other knowledge organization. The vast majority including myself never realized that Oswald was associated with anything managing the U.S. There are a wide range of occurrences where Lee Harvey Oswald has had some information on or contribution in and this book goes into these episodes. The proposal ties in straightforwardly, with the fundamental thought of this book, since it discusses all the things that Oswald was included. At the point when Oswald had joined the Marine Corps he was appointed a year later to the Marine Air Control Squadron at Atsugi Air Force Base, Japan. Atsugi was no customary base. In covert, dark methods mystery. Atsugi was perhaps the blackest base anyplace on the planet. (p. 7) There was an airplane there that was to photo knowledge over the Soviet Union and China. This statement bolsters the postulation of this book since it shows that Oswald was associated with mystery U.S. tasks from the main year he was in the Marines. From this experience Oswald had some information into U.S. insight, for example, where rocket locales, landing strips, preparing offices and numerous other war-like places in both China and the Soviet Union. The U-2 was the name of this plane and the Soviets could fail to address it since it flew so high noticeable all around... <!

Spanish Languages Influence on the Puerto Rican Identity Essay

Spanish Language's Influence on the Puerto Rican Identity The underlying control of Puerto Rico by the Spaniards conveys a significant ramifications for language as a feature of the Puerto Rican character. The Spanish language was forced upon the occupants of the island, the Tainos, in the sixteenth century, when the Spanish occupied the island in 1502, after the Spanish vanquishers guaranteed the island for the sake of Spain in 1493. In the long run, the Spanish had moved out or assumed control over the methods of the old and their way of life invaded that of the Taino to make another element of the principal story, where the Spanish language was fused as the structure squares of the establishment of the Puerto Rican character (Figueroa, Sept.15). The Spanish kept up authority over the island until 1898, when Spain surrendered Puerto Rico to the United States because of the Spanish American War. This change starts the development of the third story (the subsequent story included the financial and political development of the island under Spanish guideline). The 400 years of Spanish history and effect on the island caused strife for thoughts of character and has incredible effect on Puerto Rican personality. Despite the fact that the Spanish had gone to the island and dominated, crushing the whole Taino populace, Puerto Ricans now invest heavily in the way that the Spanish adds to their character (a consequence of cultural assimilation), and that they are a (predominantly) Spanish talking country. In spite of the fact that it wasn't at first proposed to be, the securing of Puerto Rico brought about the island turning into a unincorporated domain (http://Welcome.ToPuertoRico.org/history.htm). The death of different acts, for example, the English Only Act (1902), the Foraker Law (1900-building up un... .... From Negrã ³n-Muntaner and Grosfoguel (Eds.), Puerto Rican Jam: Essays on Culture and Politics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 257-285. Rivera, Angel, Q. Music, Social Classes, and the National Question in Puerto Rico. In Glasser. Scarano, Francisco. Sugar and Slavery in Puerto Rico, 1815-1849: An Overview, from Scarano, 1984, Sugar and Slavery in Puerto Rico: The Plantation Economy of Ponce, 1800-1850. Madison: U of Wisconsin Press. pp.3-34 Trã ­as-Monge, J. (1997). The Shaping of a Colonial Policy. From Trã ­as-Monge, Puerto Rico: the Trials of the Oldest Colony of the World. New Haven: Yale University Press, 36-51. Walker, Rich. (1998). A Multicultural Alternative to Language and Nationalism. Http://frontpage.trincoll.edu/rwalker. Waxer, Lise. (October 29, 1998). Puerto Rican Music Between Rafael Hernandez and Rafael Cortijo.

50 Must-Read Literary Biographies

50 Must-Read Literary Biographies I live vicariously through the lives and stories of the writers I love and admire. Sometimes I read biographies of authors whose lives parallel aspects of my own; small lives that eventually produce great art. Lives like Jane Austen and Emily Dickinson, or Penelope Fitzgerald who didnt write her first book until she was 58. I like to read biographies that share a commonality with my own life, but like the best fiction, Id rather be transported to worlds with characters that are larger than life.  Lives that are tumultuous, scandal-ridden, and full of perils. Lives that are exciting and rich and full of conflict. Lives that produce stories like Native Son, The Bell Jar, Lolita, A Rage in Harlem, or Frankenstein. I also like to read about the lives of the authors of some of my favorite booksâ€"Iris Murdoch and The Sea, The Sea, Philip K. Dick and A Scanner Darkly, Mary Shelley and Frankenstein, Penelope Fitzgerald and The Blue Flowerâ€"but this can be a perilous exercise. Some authors were pretty terrible people, which can ruin your perception of their writing. But like most of us, artists and writers lived lives rife with nuance, and through even-handed, well-researched biographies, readers can take a peek into the minds that have created some of the stories we love. 50 Must-Read Literary Biographies The Peabody Sisters: Three Women Who Ignited American Romanticism by Megan Marshall The supposed American Brontës, the three Peabody sisters influenced the thinking of writers like Thoreau and Hawthorne. The youngest sister, Sophia, married Nathaniel Hawthorne. Margaret Fuller: A New American Life by Megan Marshall After you finish the story of the Peabody sisters and are searching for more stories about American Romanticism and the role women played in the literary scene at the time, pick up Megan Marshalls other book, about Margaret Fuller. The Silent Woman: Sylvia Plath and Ted Hughes  by Janet Malcolm This is a biography of the biographies that have been written about Sylvia Plath. It tries to correct the myth surrounding Plath and Ted Hughes. Romantic Outlaws: The Extraordinary Lives of Mary Wollstonecraft and Her Daughter Mary Shelley by Charlotte Gordon Mary Wollstonecraft died a week after giving birth to Mary Shelley, but in many ways, despite not knowing each other, their lives were very alike. A wonderful book about the mother who wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Women  and the daughter who wrote Frankenstein. Neruda: The Poets Calling by Mark Eisner A Biography of the Chilean poet Pablo Neruda: In this part of the story I am the one who Dies, the only one, and I will die of love because I love you, Because I love you, Love, in fire and blood. â€"from Pablo Nerudas I Do Not Love You Except Because I Love You Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom by David W. Blight This is the most recent biography of Frederick Douglass. Its a wonderfully rendered story of a complex and brilliant man who greatly influenced American history. Edens Outcasts: The Story of Louisa May Alcott and Her Father by John Matteson Im not a huge fan of Little Womenâ€"I find Louisa May Alcotts life much more interesting than her writing. Genet: A Biography of Janet Flanner by Brenda Wineapple Genet is the pen name for Janet Flanner, a woman who fled her home in Indianapolis at 30 to live with her girlfriend in Paris in the 1920s. While in Paris, she became a correspondent for the New Yorker. Warrior Poet: A Biography of Audre Lorde by Alexis De Veaux Audre Lorde did not live a quiet life, and this biography relishes in the myth and power of Lorde as an early black lesbian feminist. Vera (Mrs. Vladimir Nabokov) by Stacy Schiff What was it like to be married to the author of Lolita? The story of Vera and Vladimir Nabokov was a love story that spanned 52 years. Stacy Schiff, if youve never read any of her other biographies, is a master. Lyrics of Sunshine and Shadow: The Tragic Courtship and Marriage of Paul Laurence Dunbar and Alice Ruth Moore by Eleanor Alexander This has all the bad: racism, sexism, abuse, sexual assaultâ€"so I warned you! Its a hard story. I hesitate to call it a romanceâ€"maybe there was love, but the relationship between Dunbar and Moore was definitely not stable. This is a relatively short biography, but it certainly packs a punch! The Blue Hour: A Life of Jean Rhys by Lilian Pizzichini Ive always been hesitant to read Jean Rhyss most famous book,  Wide Sargasso Sea, because Ive always loved Jane Eyre. But recently I picked up Jane Eyre for a reread and I thought, God, Rochester is an ass. Maybe its time for Wide Sargasso Sea. Chester B. Himes: A Biography by Lawrence P. Jackson Chester B. Himes is probably most famous for his crime noir series the Harlem Cycle, which starts with A Rage in Harlem. Himes was arrested for armed robbery and spent almost ten years in prison, but while in prison his articles were featured in publications like Esquire. Plagued by racism in America, Himes moved to Paris where he became famous for his Harlem series. Mary Shelley by Miranda Seymour Mary Shelley was the daughter of the feminist Mary Wollstonecraft, and wife to the poet Percy Shelley, who drowned when she was only 24. The idea for Frankenstein was born on a stormy night as a group of writers were telling scary stories. James Baldwin: A Biography by David A. Leeming David Leeming was friends with Baldwin for 25 years before writing his biography. This is a wonderful glimpse into the life of one of the preeminent voices of African American literature in the world. Born to be Posthumous: The Eccentric Life and Mysterious Genius of Edward Gorey by Mark Dery A man who created creepy comics and lived with a horde of cats and thousands of books automatically sounds sounds like the kind of person whose biography I want to read. Becoming Modern: The Life of Mina Loy by Carolyn Burke Both a poet and visual artist, Mina Loy moved in the most influential circles of her time. She bumped shoulders with Gertrude Stein, Man Ray, and Marcel Duchampâ€"to name a few. Rebecca West: A Life by Victoria Glendinning A great selling point for a biography is when the subject is described as a sexual rebel. Im also a sucker for a story about a dysfunctional English family, which Rebecca West famously wrote with The Fountain Overflows. The Brontë Myth by Lucasta Miller Okay, Id rather read about the Wollstonecrafts/Shelleys, or the Peabodys, because I think the Brontës are a bit overrated…but like the Plath biography, which was a biography of her biographies, this book tries to demystify the myth that surrounds the Brontës. Anaïs Nin: A Biography by Deirdre Bair Best known for her sexual exploits, diaries, and relationships with leading intellectuals of her time, Anaïs Nin was more than the sum total of her famous idiosyncrasies. Simone de Beauvoir: A Biography by Deirdre Bair A biography collected from conversations with de Beauvoir, whos best known for her philosophical writing on existentialism and her relationship with Jean Paul Sartre. Virginia Woolf by Hermione Lee A well balanced biography about a woman whose life is as well known as her books; still, youll find some tidbits in this biography that youve probably never known, and might come to see Woolf in a new lightâ€"for better or worse. Hermione Lee is a master biographer. Why This World: A Biography of Clarice Lispector A writer whose work has seen a resurgence in recent yearsâ€"Clarice Lispector was born in postâ€"War World I Ukraine, and emigrated to Brazil in her early years. Her writing and life is steeped in mysticism. Jane Crow: The Life of Pauli Murray by Rosalind Rosenberg Its hard to find biographies about black female writers. Especially writers from the 20th and 19th centuries. Jane Crow was a lawyer, writer, and civil rights crusader. Shes an example of a woman we should know more about. Flannery: A Life of Flannery OConnor by Brad Gooch I wish there were more biographies about Flannery OConnor, the master of the short story. This is a good biography, but I want more. How to Live: A Life of Montaigne in One Question and Twenty Attempts at An Answer by Sarah Bakewell Four hundred years ago Montaigne wrote The Essays, where he tried to answer the universal question: How to live? This biography explores his questions and answers in a historical context. Ralph Ellison: A Biography by Arnold Rampersand A wonderfully in-depth story of Ralph Ellisons life. He was born in 1913 in the south and moved to New York City in 1936. He had a grandiose personality that was sometimes at odds with other writers and politically active intellectuals of his time. A Life of Langston Hughes: Volume I: 1902â€"1941, I, Too, Sing America by Arnold Rampersad Langston Hughess life is told in three volumes. The first relates Hughess early years as he traveled the world. Edith Wharton by Hermione Lee I own this book. Its HUGE. I bought it after reading Edna St. Vincent Millays biography in which it is mentioned that Edith Wharton was in Paris at the same time as Millay. But while Millay struggled at times with finances, Wharton was born to privilege. Wrapped in Rainbows: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston by Valerie Boyd In high school we had to choose a book from a list of 100 American classics to read every month. Their Eyes Were Watching God was the best book I read from that list. Zora Neale Hurstons life was fascinating. I Am Alive and You Are Dead: A Journey into the Mind of Philip K. Dick by Emmanuel Carrère A Scanner Darkly is a favorite book. A life as strange as the stories he wrote: It is sometimes an appropriate response to reality to go insane. Richard Wright: The Life and Times by Hazel Rowley This powerful story about the author of Native Son weaves Wrights own writing and quotations into the biography. The Life of Emily Dickinson by Richard B. Sewall There are a lot of biographies of Emily Dickinson, but this is my choice. Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life by Hermione Lee Penelope Fitzgerald was nearly 60 before publishing her first book, which makes me love her. Shes best known for writing The Blue Flower, The Bookshop, and Offshore. Katherine Anne Porter: The Life of an Artist by Darlene Harbour Unrue Pale Horse, Pale Rider is one of my favorite short stories. A woman is in bed with a fever during the influenza epidemic, and in her fever she remembers her childhood, and worries about her fiancé who is a soldier fighting in the first world war. The author, Katherine Anne Porter, lived a life that was no less compelling. Zelda by Nancy Milford A woman driven mad by her husbands lecherous appropriation of her personality and writing. Confession: Im not a huge fan of F. Scott Fitzgerald, so it doesnt pain me to discover he was a jerk. Iris Murdoch: A Life by Peter J. Conradi The Sea, The Sea is one of my favorite books. Charles Arrowby is absurd, frustrating, and totally realized as a man coming to the end of his life, but fighting like hell to delay the breakdown into old age. Iris Murdoch at first imagined herself to be the next George Eliot, but ended up embracing Dostoevskys influence. Poet of the Appetites: The Lives and Loves of M.F.K. Fisher by Joan Reardon Fisher wrote extensively about her own life in memoirs like The Gastronomical Me and  How to Cook a Wolf, in which she writes about food and its relationship with life and love. Alice Walker: A Life by Evelyn C. White Alice Walker was the first black woman to win a Pulitzer Prize for her novel The Color Purple. This might be the only biography on the list whose subject is still alive, which brings a new dynamic to the biography. Shirley Jackson: A Rather Haunted Life by Ruth Franklin Your life cant be all rainbows and unicorns if youre writing stories like The Haunting of Hill House and We Have Always Lived in the Castle.   This is a biography about the woman, the books, and the times in which they existed. The Banished Immortal: A Life of Li Bai by Ha Jin Li Bai was a Chinese poet who lived a long, long time ago, but whose work and legacy is still greatly revered today in China. Savage Beauty: The Life of Edna St. Vincent Millay by Nancy Milford My favorite literary biography. Edna St. Vincent Millay was fashioned as a modern Sappho, and a holdover of Victorian era poets like Elizabeth Barrett Browning. But despite her writing style, her personal life was very modern. Gellhorn: A Twentieth-Century Life by Caroline Moorehead The life of the illustrious war correspondent Martha Gellhorn who reported from the frontlines of most of the biggest wars of the 20th century. A fascinating figure. Looking for Lorraine: The Radiant and Radical Life of Lorraine Hansberry by Imani Perry Best known for her play  A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry counted James Baldwin and Nina Simone as friends. She was a prominent voice in the civil rights movement, she joined one of the first lesbian organizations, and challenged JFK to take a wider stance on civil rights. Why dont we hear more about Lorraine Hansberry more? She died at 34. Borges: A Life by Edwin Williamson To read his books and short stories, it would be easy to imagine that Borgess life could be stranger than fiction. But this biography focuses on the human side of Borges and brings new light to his work and thinking. Ida: A Sword Among Lions by Paula Giddings Ida B. Wells was an African American reporter who investigated and fought to end lynching in the south. This is the story of a brilliant and fearless reporter, and an indictment against the United States. Prairie Fires: The American Dreams of Laura Ingalls Wilder by Caroline Fraser Ive never read Little House on the Prairie. I prefer reading about the rocky life story of the author behind the books. The Collected Autobiographies of Maya Angelou by Maya Angelou Yes, an autobiography. I included it because I dont think anyone should try to retell Maya Angelous story. Her telling, and poetry, should be the last word. The Invention of Angela Carter: A Biography by Edmund Gordon A biography about the author of the morbid and gothic fairytales like The Bloody Chamber and gothic novels like The Magic Toyshop. My Soul Looks Back by Jessica B. Harris Jessica B. Harris writes about her early life in New York City when she moved in social circles that included James Baldwin, Toni Morrison, and Maya Angelou. A vibrant city, full of vibrant people. Harriet Jacobs: A Life by Jean Fagan Yellin Harriet Jacobs wrote the memoir Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, which became the most well-read slave narrative written by a woman. Jean Fagan Yellin expands on Harriet Jacobs life, and the world into which she escaped. Need more? Check out these articles too: 7 Great New Literary Biographies for Your TBR 50 Must- Read Biographies

Introduction Of Human Resource Management - 1576 Words

Introduction of Human Resource Management Escape to the Wild Assessment 2 - Human Resource Management: An Introduction Stephen Ward L000257274 Introductio Introduction At present there is currently no Human Resource Management department within the company of Escape to the Wild. This report will outline recommendations for the HRM functions which should be addressed and implemented along with the additional staff resources which should be recruited. Functions to be carried out by HRM department Human Resource Planning and Research In order for the company to continue to grow, the HR planning function will provide advice enabling the Senior Management Team to make the correct decisions in relation to the†¦show more content†¦A job description details the work duties and activities of employees. Job descriptions are a vital source of information to employees, managers, and HRM staff. Through the use of the job description, HRM staff can then determine how much employees should be paid for each position within the company. Compensation and benefits play a huge part in the recruitment and selection of employees as potential employees are generally attracted to organisations offering better compensation (pay) and benefits in exchange for work being carried out. These benefits might include flexible working hours, childcare and healthcare. Recruitment and Selection Recruitment is the function which will advertise positions in order to attract qualified applicants to fill job vacancies or future posts within the company. In the selection function, the most qualified applicants are selected for hiring from among those attracted to the organisation by the recruiting function. HRM staff will put in place policies and procedures which will enable managers to decide on the most suitable candidate to select. Staff Induction Induction will provide the first steps toward helping a new employee adjust themselves to the new job and the company. It is a method to acquaint new employees with particular aspects of their new job, including pay and benefit programmes, working hours, and company rules and expectations. Training and Development The training and

The Contagion In Shakespeares Hamlet - 1365 Words

In Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, the protagonist-Hamlet- is given a task to avenge his father’s death, but he is constantly procrastinating. The tragedy results in the death and corruption of many characters, including Hamlet. Hamlet’s conscientious neutrality and vitality during the spreading of the contagion prohibit him from becoming villainous or heroic, but his actions, infected by the contagion, indirectly affect other characters ultimately determining his final destination. The contagion that has been cast over Denmark is a result of Hamlet’s father’s ghost who is stuck in purgatory. After King Hamlet dies, Hamlet’s mother marries the dead king’s brother, Hamlet’s uncle. The motive of the Queen’s actions are unclear, but needless to†¦show more content†¦The king requests for Hamlet to avenge his death and kill the new king: Hamlet’s uncle, the king’s brother, â€Å"If thou hast nature in thee, bear it not. / Let not the royal bed of Denmark be / A couch for luxury and damnà ¨d incest† (I.v.88-90). He asks Hamlet avenge his death by removing the new king, and his request only deepens the contagion further because of the intent of another murder. Hamlet’s demeanor evolves to have scourge qualities as a result of his father’s ghost. The ghost allows Hamlet to decide how to approach avenging his father’s death, â€Å"But, howsomever thou pursues this act† (I.V.91). In Skulsky’s paper, he is baffled why the ghost gives Hamlet free reign to define revenge, â€Å"This evasive â€Å"howsomever† serves to point up the fact that the ghost has been disobliging enough to leave the task of defining revenge squarely up to Hamlet† (Skulsky 78). Hamlet is believed to be a young man who was not considered to take the throne, so it is confusing why the ghost would trust him to seek the proper revenge. The ghost’s unclarity promotes Hamlet’s negative and bloodthirsty thoughts, and corrupts his demeanor. After this point, Hamlet begins to deceive to people around him by acting differently to manipulate them while he decides how to seek revenge, but when heShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare906 Words   |  4 Pagesprotagonist, Hamlet, his mother Queen Gertrude and her husband King Claudius, along with Hamlet’s love interest Ophelia are all affected by human sin through the evocation of sickness and rot. Sin, the driving force of the play, impacts each character, decaying his or her mind, resulting in the emotional and physical demise of each character and the decay of the state of Denmark, which has become â€Å"rotten† after Claudius poisons his own brother and weds his sister-in-law. William Shakespeare’s tragic playRead MoreHow S Soliloquies Reveal His Character In William Shakespeares Hamlet816 Words   |  4 Pages In William Shakespeare’s, Hamlet, the author writes about the Prince who seemingly goes crazy and kills many people that were once close to him after his uncle kills his father only to marry his mother. Shakespeare tends to have his characters talk through soliloquies in his plays to pr ovide specific details about what that character is feeling. Shakespeare is known for his depressingly gruesome writings and Hamlet is definitely in that category. In Hamlet, Prince Hamlet has seven soliloquiesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s The Tragedy Of Hamlet987 Words   |  4 PagesIn Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Hamlet speaks this soliloquy at the end of Act 3 Scene 2. At this point, the play-within-the-play has just been performed for the royal court and more specifically, Claudius. Hamlet was ready to observe anything unusual Claudius might do. The king’s strange behavior, after the Player King commits the same murder Claudius did to his brother, delivers the proof that the ghost of Hamlet’s father was right and that he can continue with his planRead MoreDeceit in Shakespeares Hamlet1062 Words   |  5 PagesDeceit in Shakespeares Hamlet In William Shakespeares Hamlet, deceit is a major cause of the downfall of Hamlet. This is demonstrated in three instances in the play. First, Polonius spies on Hamlet while he is talking privately with his mother Gertrude. Second, Claudius sends Hamlet away to England. Finally, Laertes and Claudius scheme to kill Hamlet. The first way that deceit leads to the eventual downfall of Hamlet is Polonius spying. In Act III, scent iii, Polonius decides to helpRead More Hamlets Sense of Humor Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pagesunrelenting angst would be a bit much for his audience to take, William Shakespeare strategically placed several humorous scenes throughout his masterpiece, Hamlet.   In particular, the character of Polonius fills the role of the comic fool; he is in two essential comedic scenes, one with his own children and then one with Hamlet.   Shakespeares acute ability to weave humor into this very heavy play is noteworthy, as his use of comedy goes beyond merely providing much-needed comic relief.  Ã‚   In factRead MoreThis Winter We Have Likely All Became Quite Familiar With1101 Words   |  5 Pagesdisease. In Shakespeare’s time, everyone certainly was. It was a significant part of life and it held significant symbolic value. Shakespeare made the most out of the motif of a physical disease or deterioration to address moral failures of the characters within the play. 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The first and foremost example of this corruptionis the murder of King Hamlet and the resulting incestuous marriage of Gertrude and Claudius, which forms the foundation for corruption becomingRead More A Darker Side of Our Soul Exposed in Hamlet Essay1477 Words   |  6 PagesA Darker Side of Our Soul Exposed in Hamlet      Ã‚  Ã‚   We live in a curious age of, tabloids, talk shows, and TV sound bites that purvey a shocking type of tawdry news. These sources of scandal make a lucrative business out of outrageous headlines. But this is nothing new.   Mankind has always had burning desire for uncovering secret truths--even in the time of Shakespeare.   For as Polonius said, If circumstances lead me, I will find/Where truth is hid, though it were hid indeed/Within the centerRead MoreThe Nature of Evil in William Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1739 Words   |  7 Pagesproves that good and evil cannot always be seen as simply black or white, but also as shades of grey making it difficult to label characters in various literary works, especially those of William Shakespeare. The ambiguity of evil in William Shakespeares Hamlet forces spectators to interpret each characters thoughts, actions, and personality in order to place them properly on the gradient of evil. Regardless of ones personal idea of evil, Claudius can be seen as a villain from many standpointsRead MoreHamlet Is Notorious For Its Critical Theme Of Revenge1042 Words   |  5 PagesDanielle Suchit Suchit 1 Ms. Ward ENG 4U 28 July 2017 Hamlet Essay Analysis Shakespeare’s Hamlet is infamous for its critical theme of revenge. However, the constant conflict between action vs inaction insinuates a deeper concern. For starters, Prince Hamlet frequently creates excuses to delay his father s revenge. He is always thinking of the consequences that may result if he proceeds with his treason

Poe and His Literary Standards Free Essays

An Examination of Poe’s Literary Standards In Comparison with His Own Writings Edgar Allan Poe, in addition to being a poet and master of the short story, proved to be extremely successful as a literary critic during the early nineteenth century. Possessing the innate ability to distinguish truly remarkable writing from the ordinary and unimpressive, Poe definitively asserted his views regarding the importance of certain aspects of the short story and poetry in several of his literary reviews, specifically his review of Nathanial Hawthorne’s text Twice Told Tales as well as his essay â€Å"The Philosophy of Composition. Poe especially stressed the importance of â€Å"unity of effect,† originality, as well as the revelation of truth in the short story and beauty in poetry. We will write a custom essay sample on Poe and His Literary Standards or any similar topic only for you Order Now However despite his assertions regarding the importance of these aspects in literature it can be seen that Poe did not always adhere to his own critical standards. Poe asserted several things in his review of Hawthorne’s Twice Told Tales the first of which claimed the short story to be one of the greatest form of prose in that the ‘tale,’ as he referred to the short story, â€Å"afforded[ing] the best prose opportunity for display of the highest talent† (Review). He believed that all good literature should be short enough to be read in one sitting but still maintain enough length to have lasting impact. He disliked the novel, and asserted that because of its immense length it did not have the ability to profoundly affect the reader on an emotional level, instead preferring poetry and ‘tales’. In his opinion these forms of literature possessed the ability to evoke an instinctual reaction of the baser instincts, which should be the objective of fictional literature. In this same review Poe asserted the importance of â€Å"unity of effect† in writing. He praised Hawthorne citing his writing as â€Å"purity itself† and that â€Å"his tone was [is] singularly effective- wild, plaintive, thoughtful, and in full accordance with his themes† (Review). In this aspect Poe himself is also very successful. In ‘tales’ such as â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† Poe ingeniously enthralls the audience through the use of evocative imagery depicting the extravagantly gothic landscape which complements the morose story. The opening line of this story immediately establishes the gloomy setting as well as the overwhelmingly oppressive feeling of the tale. Poe subsequently reinforces this throughout the story, utilizing dark imagery and language such as â€Å"with an utter depression of soul,† â€Å"an iciness, a sinking, a sickening of the heart – an unredeemed dreariness of thought which no goading of the imagination could torture into aught† (738). The negative connotations of the phrases only add to the shadowy, mysterious, and miserable sentiment expressed by Poe in â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher. However, â€Å"the unity of effect† that Poe stressed to be so important in his review of Nathanial Hawthorne’s â€Å"Twice Told Tales† is imperfect. Scenes such as when the narrator recounts the story of the â€Å"Mad Trist† of Sir Launcelot Canning detracts from â€Å"the unity of effect. † This almost humorous scene disrupts the whole tone of the story and is an extreme contrast to the events detailed immediately prior and after the story. Poe also believed that all prose should be original, however, he, himself failed to be entirely original in several of his own works. Poe recycled important themes and pivotal plots. Themes focusing upon questions relating to death appear several times in Poe’s tales, as well as the issue of premature entombment can be seen in â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher,† â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† and â€Å"The Premature Burial. † All three of these stories focus the death of a character by way of premature burial. In â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† it is evident that it is Madeline Usher whose death is the focal point of the story. Her brother Roderick, continually expresses his fear that his sister is close to her falling victim to her long drawn out illness leaving him as â€Å"the last of the ancient race of Usher†, and it is she that eventually dies but not it is not the for the expected reason of her illness (742). Instead Madeline ultimately meets her demise at the hands of her brother who effectively ‘buries her alive’ while she is unconscious. Similarly the character Fortunato in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† is the victim of an untimely interment at the hands of his supposed friend Montresor. In the third story focusing upon death and being buried alive, â€Å"The Premature Burial† the narrator who is also the main character of the story is preoccupied with his own death and has an irrational fear of being buried alive, and describes in great detail several instances in which this happened as well as all of the precautionary measures he himself has taken to prevent this from happening. Poe also reused themes such as mental instability and murder. In both â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† and â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† insanity is prevalent in the main characters. In the first tale it is displayed by Roderick Usher and in the second it is Montresor who displays an unsoundness of mind. In both of these stories Poe also features scenes in which secondary characters are intentionally buried alive as a result of the aforementioned insanity. Usher buries his sister alive and Montresor bricks his supposed friend Fortunato into a wall. In both instances these deaths are instances of murder, which is another prevalent theme in Poe’s body of work. This is particularly obvious in ‘The Cask of Amontillado† when Montresor asserts that he had borne â€Å"the thousand injuries of Fortunato as best I could; but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge† (763). Murder also makes appearances in â€Å"The Tell-Tall Heart† as well as in some of Poe’s detective stories. While it is true that Poe did pen works extremely original, such as â€Å"The Man of the Crowd† however even this tale, which meets several of Poe’s requirements, does not fully comply. This story demonstrates no true underlying point, such as a clear emotional impact, establishment of an ironic situation, or statement about the nature of humanity, which Poe stressed as being important. He disliked didacticism and allegory, asserting these forms of literature to no longer be art as they contain an obvious point. Yet he found it important that art must have meaning, and preferred that the point of the piece be subtly instilled to the audience, as asserted in his literary review of Nathanial Hawthorne’s Twice Told Tales. Poe’s essay â€Å"The Philosophy of Composition† furthermore asserts the belief that short stories may deal strictly with some aspect of truth, such as an emotional truth, as perceived within the confines of the fiction genre, while poetry should focus upon beauty. In this essay Poe extensively analyzes his own poem â€Å"The Raven,† asserting the many ways that it adheres to this belief. However Poe’s poem â€Å"A Sonnet to Science† contradicts this by failing to discuss beauty. In no way does this poem deal with any aspect of the beauty of science as the title ironically implies. Instead this poem is in fact about the truth of science and the perceived negative implications for art and society. An example of a similar contradiction would be â€Å"The Purloined Letter. † While this tale explicitly deals with truth it there is no true emotion conveyed in the piece, no true unity of effect that will leave a lasting impression, which as mentioned earlier, Poe prized highly. Despite being extremely talented both as a master of the short story and a reviewer, Edgar Allan Poe was in several instances unable to adhere to the high standards he imposed on the authors whose many works he critiqued. Read also Edgar Allan Poe Drugs His reuse of themes, placements of scenes such as the â€Å"Mad Trist† in â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher,† and ironic statements regarding the state of society in poems such as the â€Å"Sonnet to Science† are all a part of what made Poe so talented as a writer and popular, particularly posthumously. However all of these things and more are examples of instances when Poe did not follow his own literary advice and adhere to the standards he himself outlined in essays such as â€Å"The Philosophy of Composition† and his review of Nathanial Hawthorne’s Twice Told Tales. How to cite Poe and His Literary Standards, Papers

Analysis of Community Disadvantage Service

Question: Discuss about the Analysis of Community Disadvantage Service. Answer: Introduction: The health is the biggest asset for an individual. Every human being wants to live a long on this earth. However, the health-related issues majorly serve as the obstacles for their long existence on the earth. Even, the current condition of the internal health of the human being is not as per the expectation. Sometimes, serious problems occur due to the wrong treatment and wrong information about the health-related issues. The team of Human Longevity, Inc. helps persons to provide them necessary information regarding this. Human Longevity, Inc. was founded in 2013 (Humanlongevity.com, 2017). It is basically a fast growing company. The main concern of the associates of this company is to take care of the human health sincerely. In fact, the leaders associated with the genomics are the main figures to establish this company. However, Archibald Rankin (2013) have stated that the fundamental target of this company regarding the human health is to provide data-based health intelligence. This company is duly associated with the healthcare and medicine industry. The customers of this company systematically go through the sequential medical test process in order to identify the primary symptoms of some critical issues like heart diseases cancers and Alzheimers. This public healthcare company is situated in San Diego in California. Due to this, the management of this company can able to get a huge range of people to be focused on for the successful execution of their functional purposes. This private company is basically a large business sector operating almost the entire US. As developed technologies are applied in the revolutionary practice of the medical genre, the outcomes of the research of this company have also been accepted by the majority of the audiences (Guy et al. 2015). Even, the management of this company has also able to understand the individual health condition along with the specific risk factors associated with that. It has been greatly observed that people are not well aware of the processes through which they can prevent the impact of aging on them. However, Piper et al. (2015) have also noticed that people have a natural tendency to hide their age through using different products. In fact, the major reason of their early, as well as normal aging is the impact of disease on them. Therefore, there is a huge audience and interested people to go through the database medical tests and information in order to fight against those diseases. On the other hand, the focus of this company is normally on the aged people and this segmentation of the customers has its impact on the market share and profit of this company. It has been clearly noticed that the management of Human Longevity, Inc. has investment around US$80 million in 2014 and US$220 million in 2016 (Humanlongevity.com, 2017). This huge development of the investment is, therefore, the identification of the financial success of the company throu gh positive customer responses. Name of the company Amount Quarter Human Longevity, Inc. $220M Q216 Slack Technologies $200M Q216 Clover Health $160M Q216 Thrive Market $111M Q216 Cylance $100M Q216 Table 1: Market share of Human Longevity in 2016 (Source: Humanlongevity.com, 2017) The above statistical data clearly shows the fact that the main competitors of Human Longevity, Inc. are the Slack Technologies, Clover Health, Cyclane and Thrive Market. However, among those, Slack Technologies is quite near to the Human Longevity, Inc. regarding the investment (Raule et al. 2014). The founders of this company, namely, Peter Diamondis and Craig Venter are quite happy in the success of the company in occupying the topmost position regarding the financial investment for the future activities of this company in the US market. Human Longevity, Inc. delivers the results of the health risks of an individual. However, Aviv, Kark Susser (2015) have argued that the main functional role and responsibility of this company is embedded in helping them to have a deep insight into individual health condition. The overall improvement of the human health is the most influential outcome of the service and effort of the management and scientists within this company. The management of Human Longevity has been following the Growth Strategy throughout the execution of their functional activities. As per the concept of this business strategy, this company has been trying to provide a specialised healthcare service through database information process. Although some existing techniques were also there for helping people in their treatment, the development and implementation of these new strategies has proved itself as effective to impress the attention of the customers (Bharadwaj et al. 2013). Even through this, the understanding of genotype and phenotype has also satisfied the service users. As a result, the service by the management of Human Longevity has been increasing. In fact, this growth has been made possible through market research and customer expectation. SWOT analysis: Strengths A huge positive customer response Presence of the specialised healthcare persons (Humanlongevity.com, 2017) Weaknesses Lacking among the people regarding the advantages of this database healthcare process to get treatment for cancer, heart diseases and Alzheimers Lacking in the proper experience of the specialists regarding the suitable application of this database process Opportunities Growing economy of the US industry Interest of people to database information regarding genotypes and phenotypes Threats Disagreement of people with the proposed treatment process (Passtoors et al. 2013) Inexperience of the specialists may result in the customer dissatisfaction and their avoidance regarding the service process of this company Table 2: SWOT analysis of Human Longevity (Source: Passtoors et al. 2013, p.28) PEST analysis: Political impact The supporting nature of the US government to the healthcare organisations for the overall improvement of the public heath (Kim Park, 2016) The health related acts and regulations are also supportive of the development of this company Economic impact The US economy is quite strong to provide necessary financial support at the primary stage of the incorporation of the service of Human Longevity, Inc. Figure 1: US annual GDP growth rate (Source: Tradingeconomics.com, 2017) The above figure shows the fact that the final report of the annual GDP report of the US is quite progressive up to 2013 that is helpful in the development of any new business company in the US (Tradingeconomics.com, 2017) Social impact Due to the growth of the serious diseases such as cancer and heart diseases, modern people has a developed concern to identify an alternative way to beat that diseases by discovering prevention processes that are supportive for Human Longevity, Inc. Interest among the healthcare specialists to help suffering people by database information and caring services in order to get the proper treatment Technological impact Based on completely the scientific technology, this company has been applying phenotypic and genotypic database process in order to generate suitable healthcare knowledge (Kuca et al. 2015) Through technological research, the management of Human Longevity, Inc. has been remodifying the previous healthcare treatment processes Table 3: PEST analysis of Human Longevity (Source: Tradingeconomics.com, 2017) Findings: From the above discussion of the nature and process of the functions of Human Longevity, it has been noticed that this company has started its services since 2013 and has occupied a satisfactory position among the audiences. Even in the operations through database information process regarding genotype and phenotype, this company has been achieving support from the US government that is helpful for the development of their future performances. Even, with the growth of the human consciousness regarding the necessity to prevent the effect of diseases like cancer, Alzheimer's and heart diseases, the requirement of the services of the healthcare specialists of this company have also been increasing significantly. Through the helpful information and services of this company, they have been enabling to go through necessary treatment processes from the very beginning. The approach towards the functional activities of the management of Human Longevity has some similarities to that of the Collective business model. According to the concept of this model, the entire business functions are designed based on the web services. The management of Human Longevity has been serving the customers through database information systems so that they can understand the process that will enable them to take the proper treatment process against serious heart diseases or cancer. The scientific treatment process allotted for the service users therefore goes through necessary innovation process. Based on the above detail discussion, some key points have been evaluated as follow: The functional operations of Human Longevity are data and web-based. The services of this company have been started since 2013 in the US. The US government and their economic status are helpful for the performance of this company. As this company applies different scientific technologies and approaches during their service, there is a satisfactory customer response regarding the availing of the service of this company. Even according to the market share, this company occupies the topmost position in comparison with Slack Technologies, Clover Health, Thrive Market and Cylance. The market segmentation has centralised the focus of this company majorly on people above 40 years and specifically on them having major heart diseases, Alzheimers and cancer. Recommendations: Although Human Longevity has currently been servicing as one of the most influential healthcare services for the US people through providing them database information and treatment processes, they have some lacking that are need to be eradicated in order to enhance their customer engagement. First, the number of the healthcare specialists is needed to be increased in order to take care of a huge number of service users. Second, in order to increase this new healthcare knowledge and its significance, the management of Human Longevity can organise healthcare camps in several parts of the country. This may help in increasing awareness among people. Even, the providence of low-cost services for the financially poor people by this company may also enrich the popularity and acceptance of their services. Conclusion: Finally, it can be stated that the healthcare companies like Human Longevity have implemented a revolutionary step regarding the application of new strategies for making the people aware of the current condition of their physical health through an improved database process relating genotype and phenotype. Even, there is a satisfactory response from the customers regarding the advantages of this process. Although lacking in the sufficient healthcare specialists in this company, the technologies and scientific process that this company has applied are impressive and beneficial. References: Archibald, M.E. Rankin, C.P., 2013. A spatial analysis of community disadvantage and access to healthcare services in the US.Social Science Medicine,90, 11-23 Aviv, A., Kark, J.D. Susser, E., 2015. Telomeres, atherosclerosis, and human longevity: a causal hypothesis.Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.),26(3), 295 Bharadwaj, A., El Sawy, O.A., Pavlou, P.A. and Venkatraman, N.V., 2013. Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights Guy, G.P., Machlin, S.R., Ekwueme, D.U. Yabroff, K.R., 2015. Prevalence and Costs of Skin Cancer Treatment in the US, 2002 2006 and 2007 2011.American journal of preventive medicine,48(2), 183-187 Humanlongevity.com (2017) HLI Available from: www.humanlongevity.com/ [Retrieved on 23 Mar 2017] Kim, M.J. Park, S.K., 2016. Strategies to Improve Functional Competency and Effectively Respond to Environmental Changes of Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) Team in Companies.Journal of the Korean Society of Safety,31(2), 104-111 Kuca, K., Maresova, P., Penhaker, M. Selamat, A., 2015. The potential of medical device industry in technological and economical context Passtoors, W.M., Beekman, M., Deelen, J., van der Breggen, R., Maier, A.B., Guigas, B., Derhovanessian, E., van Heemst, D., de Craen, A.J., Gunn, D.A. Pawelec, G., 2013. Gene expression analysis of mTOR pathway: association with human longevity.Aging Cell,12(1), 24-31 Piper, M.A., Evans, C.V., Burda, B.U., Margolis, K.L., O'connor, E. Whitlock, E.P., 2015. Diagnostic and predictive accuracy of blood pressure screening methods with consideration of rescreening intervals: a systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.Annals of internal medicine,162(3), 192-204 Raule, N., Sevini, F., Li, S., Barbieri, A., Tallaro, F., Lomartire, L., Vianello, D., Montesanto, A., Moilanen, J.S., Bezrukov, V. Blanch, H., 2014. The co?occurrence of mtDNA mutations on different oxidative phosphorylation subunits, not detected by haplogroup analysis, affects human longevity and is population specific.Aging cell,13(3), 401-407 Tradingeconomics.com (2017) United States GDP Growth Rate Available from: www.tradingeconomics.com/united-states/gdp-growth [Retrieved on 25 Mar 2017]

Women And Spirituality Essays (961 words) - Womens Rights

Women And Spirituality Women and Spirituality What we find as an original response to existences meaning is the belief in a greater being or higher power, eg. God, that we serve and obey in the trade for a fruitful, everlasting life. This can be connected to the theory of the Earth-Mother. The female in nature was intended to represent reoccurring life. Ancient people held the belief that they would return to the body of the womb of mother earth and then be given a new life. This ancient belief is similar to our own when compared. The view of the religious world can give meaning and purpose to the lives of the people as it gives them hope. Hope that if they live their lives as God had intended for them, they will be granted entrance into heaven, an everlasting, peaceful place. It gives people meaning as to what they should do with their lives. The religious view also brings order in peoples lives. Purpose in someones life is also introduced in the world view; they can go to church and have the holy rituals which every religion p ractices. This may offer people a sense of purpose in their life. Religion cannot be contained by a certain definition because religion is, simplistically enough, what you want it to be. No one can write a definition of religion as it is really just personal opinion. Religion can be the way you live your life, but for someone else it may just be another word in their vocabulary. With the advent of the feminist movement, the role of women in all parts of society has come under increasing scrutiny. One area of recent controversy is the role of women in the Christian Church. Some churches whose traditions and practices are less rigidly tied to Biblical doctrines have begun placing women in leadership positions such as pastor or teacher. Other churches which interpret the Bible more literally have been slow to adopt such changes. Most Commentators agree that man and woman are both equally a reflection of God's image; the word man here is used as a synonym for humanity. Adam and Eve were also given joint dominion over creation. The role of the man is leadership, while the role of woman is as a source of strength and support. If a person wants to understand the Christian authority of a man over his wife, he must consider how Christ demonstrated his leadership as head over the Church. Primarily, he gave his life for his church, not using force or coercion for her submission. Many people would dispute the Bible's relevance to contemporary thought in general, and in particular to the role of women in worship. If the Bible were not written under divine inspiration, a person or practice is not bound by its teachings. He or she can therefore pick and choose whatever corresponds to his/her point of view. However, if the Bible is of divine inspiration, then a cautious consideration of passages relevant to a particular issue must be undertaken. Traditions and customs, that have arisen after the Bible was written, may thus be carefully scrutinized. Such practices may or may n ot prove sound after comparison with scripture. If women are not allowed to have a voice or some kind of input, the church could be loosing a valuable resource of wisdom. If a husband does not consider his wives thoughts and ideas as being important or valid, his family is surely incomplete, dysfunctional and doomed to failure. Therefore, as the church strives to realize Gods purpose for women, we must remember the truths of the scripture and apply them to our present day culture. This will allow men and women to present the Christian message to our world in the most powerful way. Feminist ethics has much to offer Catholicism. For one, the main issues that concern feminist ethics are basically the same ones that make up Catholic identity. That is, how women and men define themselves in society, what means are available to them for attaining their ends- in short inter personal and social relations. Second, the founding principles that guide feminist ethics are rooted in the tradition of natural law,

Marketings Role in the Organization †Essay

Marketings Role in the Organization – Essay Free Online Research Papers Topic: If the premise is that marketing creates value, then explain marketing’s role in the organization. In the modern economic society, marketing has been very close to everyone’s life. There are also some organizations such as enterprises, schools, institutions and government which are adopting various marketing activities every day in order to create more benefits for themselves. Drucker (1974) has stated that the purpose of marketing is to make selling surplus. The aim of marketing is to fully realize and understand customers, in order to enable products or service to fit customers and sell itself. Thus, marketings role as a driver of an organizations value chain will be stressed as value chains are increasingly shaped by consumer expectations and demands. This essay will clarify how the marketing’s role in Sony to be a value creator in various ways. In order to illustrate how marketing create value to the firm, it is necessary to understand the definition of marketing. What is marketing on earth? Marketing is a managerial function and a set of courses for communicating, creating, managing customer relationships and delivering value to customers in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders (American Marketing Association),date?. Marketing, by means of exchanging, results in obtaining the required products and service. Exchanging, the proceeding steps of value creation, usually will benefit mutually and further the exchanging of mutual values. The essence of marketing is aimed at creating customers’ value and satisfaction. A precise definition to the studies of marketing as given by Kotler (2004) is that the profitably contented with the requirement. Moreover, marketing assigns all those activities which accelerate services or the movement of goods from the producer to the consumer. In other words, it means those activities connected with distribution, advertising, promotion, merchandising, product planning, publicity, research and development, transportation, sales and services or warehousing of goods (Indiainfoline, 2002). Sony is a company with a reputable name and a great trade of brand recognition worldwide. The company rapidly presented itself to the world as a technological inventor capable of creating many consumer-friendly first such as the Walkman, the transistor radio, and the camcorder, although it started a small Japanese telecommunications company in Tokyo. Based on Southgate (1994), a brand is not a name, graphic device or logo. It is a part of intangible values in the minds of consumers. A strong brand is therefo re alive, complex, rich and enormously powerful. However, Sony is facing profits and sales are down or are gradual down, RD and capital investment cost are arising, competitors are moving in with copycats, the struggle between VHS and Beta and the research for a smash hit product such as the Walk-in or the Trinitron. According the survey of Business Week (2005), Sony, No.28, which declines 16% in brand value in the 2005 ranking. Although the firm is pioneered the Walkman, left Apple to reform portable MP3 players, as well as digital downloading and organizing of music. Thus, the RD group becomes a key element of corporate strength, or weakness, with the company highly dependent on its ability to deliver significant new technology, when expected (Webster, 1990). Similarly, Urban and Hauser (1980) indicated that the firm need a strategy for development. It must learn and understand how consumers perceive products, what needs exist, what consumer preferences are relative to the needs, and how consumers choose among products. This essay focuses on deep product strategy as a value creator to Sony. Marketing acts a central role in translating marketing information into products and afterward positioning these products in the target market from new product development process (Song, Montoya-Weiss, Schmidt, 1997). Also, the effective development and management of products can be an important factor in determining whether a company will succeed in gaining business from the major account market (Turner, 1990). Sony implemented restructuring plan recently, pointed at putting the struggling consumer electronics giant back on its feet, but got a doubtful response when the company presents of its new Walkman type a portable music player. A news from Taipei Times (2005) described that Sonys content-to-product strategy and the new plan disappointed those looking for a more radical departure at a company that is struggling with the likes of Apple, which marries style and high-tech sophistication in its must-have iPod music player. The company’s plan lacks in details and similar to earlier plans which have not worked, Nomura Securities analyst Eiichi Katayama told. New products are a necessary response, if the firm is to retain its marketing effectiveness, to changing customer preferences and dynamic competition in the marketplace. A stagnant product line is good evidence that an industrial firm has failed to keep up with advancing technology and the state-of-the-art in its industry (Webste r, 1990). In addition, a source of new product stimulus is a customer request to produce a specific product that the customer has designed (Urban Hauser, 1980). Sony needs to approach an effective managerial strategy of new product development that is likely to achieve success, but at the same time minimize risk. According to Magrath and Higgins (1992), innovation need satisfy consumer needs. These needs may relate to new product designs with appeal, new product uses, or the innovative developing of new groups of product users. Moreover, a more sophisticated strategy to react to competition is the â€Å"second but better† strategy. The firm waits until the competitor’s product is revealed and then not only copies it, but improves on it. The objective here is to be flexible and efficient so as to produce a product that will be superior to the competition without incurring the heavy market developmental expense for the product. Another approach to development is through the notion that someone must buy a product. The marketing strategy is based on finding consumer needs and then building a product to fill them (Urban Hauser, 198 0). Similarly, a firm’s new product strategy is increasingly recognized as a critical part of the total business plan. The key product strategies are developing highly innovative products, introducing products that meet customer needs more effectively, and introducing products with unique features for customers (Cooper, 1983). Sony flaunted its PSX, the enhanced PlayStation 2 video-game machine. It also works as analog TV, a DVD recorder, music player and digital photo album. The design of a single machine that has a little bit of everything seems logical and attractive to customers. Some analysts argue that audiovisual equipment and the game machine dont necessarily go together since the life cycles of AV machinery are much shorter, requiring constant upgrades. Moreover, the product doesn’t match the market, Kazumasa Kubota says, analyst with Okasan Securities Co. in Tokyo. The PSX may sell in amounts when it first goes on sale, but it will be hard to keep the sales going (Kageyama, 2003). Many as 90% of new products may fail in the market because many companies are scrambling to develop innovative high technology products. Then a definite need for the product exists in the market which must be determined. In addition, competitive products must be analyzed to assess by the market and segmented to i dentify target markets that will obtain greatest profits from the product and offer competitive advantages (Lucas Bush, 1984). Sony made itself into poor positioning and misunderstands of consumer needs. Urban and Hauser (1980) stated that positioning is the identification of a set of psychological need attributes and the description of the level of each attribute for a new product. The companies should pay much attention to the positioning issue as their discuss new product design. One of the major efforts in successful new product design is to define a good psychological positioning and a set of physical features to back it up. In order to avoid products failure, Moon (2005) analyzed companies can change customers mentally classify their products by positioning these products in unexpected ways. The firms through reverse, breakaway and stealth positioning are to shift consumers’ thinking in order to create a profitable place to ply their merchandises. In addition, different customers are likely to have different needs requiring some adjustment of the product. This means that the selection of custome rs, market segmentation strategy, is the key, long-term strategic choice for the industrial firm (Webster, 1990). Indeed, product position is strategically important because it can take years to create, it is difficult to change, and it affects business success and competitive strategy. A product or service position involves the set of associations with the product. It is created over time, often from a large assortment of sources such as the product design, the advertising, the store in which it is bought, and who uses it (Aaker, 1988). A product does not have novelty to benefit from original new positioning, nor does it have to be past its prime. The old rule of the product life cycle is by simply challenging consumers notions. Thus, from time to time, it makes sense for a company to review its product portfolio. Such a review can usefully be conducted once or twice per year. Grouping products according to approximate stage in the product life cycle may be a useful first step: new products; growth products; mature products; and declining products. Effective marketing may be successful in retarding the inevitable progress of the product life cycle and may bring the market back to an earlier stage, such as moving from maturity back to growth (Webster, 1990). Because of global competition and rapid technological advances, high technology products such as digital cameras and notebook computers have short life cycles. The company may upgrade its characteristics over time for renewing the competitiveness of a product. Wh ile products contain a set of features with some alternatives for each, design involves complex decisions: which features to upgrade, when to upgrade, and what alternatives should be chosen. The decisions will help managers in deciding the content and timing of promotions to maximize life cycle profit. And it merges traditionally made by various operations in the enterprise (product design, process design engineering, marketing, production planning and supply chain management) (Damodaran Wilhelm, 2005). Today, marketing’s role in the organization has become more and more important. Proper market strategy, intelligent product definition and execution of without mistakes will separate winners from losers in a market economy with very little opportunities for error. Sony is trying to pursue innovation by diversifying its core technologies. But the firm neglects a customer-need orientation as an organizing principle for new product development. For example, the new portable walkman is not satisfying consumer demands. Understanding the needs of the customer is an axiom found in all product development literature. As the result, companies should evaluate and refine to produce a product with consumer psychological attributes which indicate a high probability of success in the market. In addition, the new product marketing program requires careful definition of market segments. Positioning is a central strategic issue in the marketing of new products, although positioning is often th ought to apply only in a consumer market context. Sony’s product positioning such as PlayStation 2 doesn’t match the markets. In order to avoid new products failure, the firms can change consumer’s thinking through reverse, breakaway and stealth positioning. Without developing and marketing new products, a firm must struggle to keep profitable growth. Also, a strategic view of the product portfolio can help to stimulate the development of new products. Research Papers on Marketing's Role in the Organization - EssayMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductDefinition of Export QuotasThe Project Managment Office SystemResearch Process Part OneHip-Hop is ArtAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfRelationship between Media Coverage and Social and

Media Market Report of UK media outlet based on Mediatel Essay

Media Market Report of UK media outlet based on Mediatel - Essay Example Undoubtedly, the term ‘mass media’ is deceivingly a very simple term; however, it incorporates a wide variety of different institutions, which opposes each other in diverse scopes, techniques, and cultural frameworks. The purpose of these media institutions is same to provide information and entertainment to the general masses. The U.K. is among the frontline of these media institutions and shares a wide number of these media institutions with the viewers, both nationally and internationally. Being one of the most prominent and famous channel worldwide and obviously the U.K., the British Broadcasting Corporation has been able to cater the needs of the audience in the most effective and efficient manner. The purpose of this media report is to study, investigate, and discuss the subsidiary channel of the BBC, i.e. BBC One in reference to its performance, its audience and the revenues it has been able to generate. Moreover, the report will also highlight the past and future drifts, which the channel had observed and will probably witness in the future. When someone types this interesting three letters i.e. BBC on Google, you will be provided a list of different entertainments and services provide through a number of different mediums. The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), which came into existence in October 1922, however, the channel, which we are discussing in this report BBC One, was on aired on 2, November 1936 as the Flagship Channel of BBC. It was observed as the very first television channel rendering services to the audience in high resolution (Gray & Bell, 2013). The channel was renamed as BBC TV in 1960, until 1997 when it was again renamed to BBC One. Charlotte Moore is the present channel controller for BBC One since June 2013. The Channel because of its uninterrupted broadcasting of programs enjoys a variety of the audience in UK. There are different sister channels to BBC One including BBC Two, Three, Four, News, and BBC

Financial report analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words - 1

Financial report analysis - Essay Example The public limited company is traded at Australian Securities Exchange. Billabong International Limiteds core business is the marketing, distribution, wholesaling and retailing of apparel, accessories, eyewear, wetsuits and hardgoods in the boardsports sector under the Billabong, Element, Von Zipper, Honolua Surf Company, Kustom, Palmers Surf, Nixon, Xcel, Tigerlily, Sector 9, DaKine and RVCA brands. Major competitiors for the firm include Addidas, Nike, Puma and Ripcurl. The company has approximately 6000 staff worldwide and its shares are publicly listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Billabong Internationals products are licensed and distributed in over 100 countries (in approximately 11,000 doors), of which the major revenue sources are through wholly-owned operations in Australia, North America, Europe, Japan, New Zealand, South Africa and Brazil. The products are distributed through specialised boardsports retailers and through the Companys own branded retail outlets. T he Companys brands are marketed and promoted internationally through its association with high profile professional athletes, junior athletes and events. Billabong is Australia’s largest surfwear manufacturer with product categories spanning into Garments, Accessories, Collections and Wetsuits; and is country’s largest. In 2010, as a result of international and regional economic crisis, foreign currency fluctuations, increased competition (growth of vertical private label brands) and supply chain pricing pressure.

Psychiatry And In Cold Blood Essay English Literature Essay

Psychiatry And In Cold Blood Essay English Literature Essay On November 15, 1959, in the small town of Holcomb, Kansas, four members of the Clutter family, Herbert Clutter, Bonnie Clutter, Nancy Clutter, and Kenyon Clutter, were savagely murdered by two violent marauders with initially no apparent motive for the horrendous crime. Within the novel In Cold Blood, Truman Capote reconstructs the events leading up to the murder and the investigation that eventually led to the capture, trial, and execution of the killers, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, on April 14, 1965. During the trial, both of the defendants were considered to be mentally ill, but were competent to stand trial and execution as they had been recognized with the capacity to discriminate between right and wrong, and were therefore considered mentally sane. Even though both defendants were mentally ill, the jury reached the rational verdict of execution since the mentally ill should not be pardon from such a punishment, therefore justifying it necessary for the defendants. Since 1976, the United States has been attempting to assess the criminal responsibility of murderers by dividing them into two categories, the mentally sane and the insane, and prosecuting them due process of law. In the article printed in, The American Journal of Psychiatry (July, 1960), written in collaboration by Karl Menninger, Irwin Rosen, and Martin Mayman, it explains, The sane murderer is thought of as acting upon rational motives that can be understood, though condemned, and the insane one as being driven by irrational senseless motives. During the trial of Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, the prosecution used the MNaghten test to determine the sanity of the defendants, as the test asks whether the defendant was unable to understand what he or she was doing at the time of the crime due to some defect of reason or disease of the mind or, if he or she was aware of what she was doing, that he or she failed to understand that what he or she was doing was wrong. The criminal psyc hiatrist, Dr. Jones, who evaluated the mental condition of the defendants, testified that Richard Hickock and Perry Smith were sane, even though he personally concluded both to be suffering from mental illnesses. In Ford versus Wainwright, 477 U.S. 399 (1986) and Panetti versus Quarterman, 127 S. Ct. 2842 (2007), the Supreme Court held and reaffirmed that it was unconstitutional to execute someone who was incompetent at the time of his execution under the eighth amendment. However, those who are mentally ill, but not insane, have no such exemption. Therefore, both Richard Hickock and Perry Smith were lawfully entitled to the death penalty as the jury reached the rational verdict. On June 6, 1931, Richard Eugene Hickock, was born in Kansas City, Kansas to his parents, Walter Hickock and Eunice Hickock. Richard was raised in Kansas City, as he attended Olathe High School, participating as a first team athlete and known to be a popular student with aspirations to attend college, but was slighted from his parents lack of wealth, which eventually led him to become a mechanic. After Richards unsuccessful marriage, fathering three children, and his extramarital affairs, he soon began participating in petty misdemeanor crimes, such as the creation and use of fraudulent checks which led to his conviction and sentence in Lansing correctional detention, where he devised the Clutter incident and met his partner in crime Perry Smith. On November 15, 1959, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith implemented their plans by robbing and murdering four members of the Clutter family at their home. During the prosecution of the defendants, the defense requested a psychiatric evaluation for Richard Hickock, who evaluated by the criminal physiatrist Dr. Jones, described the mental condition of Hickock, as he wrote, Richard Hickock is above average in intelligence, grasps new ideas easily and has a wide fund of information. He is alert to what is happening around him, and he shows no sign of mental confusion or disorientation. His thinking is well organized and logical and he seems to be in good contact with reality. Although I did not find the usual signs of organic brain damage memory loss, concrete concept formation, intellectual deterioration this cannot be completely ruled out. He had a serious head injury with concussion and several hours of unconsciousness in 1950 this was verified by me by checking hospital records. He says he has had blackout spells, periods of amnesia, and headaches ever since that time, and a major portion of his antisocial behavior has occurred since that time. He has never had the medical tests which would definitely prove or disprove the existence of residual brain damage. Definitive medical tests are indicated before a complete evaluation can be said to exist. Hickock does show signs of emotional abnormality. That he knew what he was doing and still went ahead with it is possibly the most clear-cut demonstration of this fact. He is a person who is impulsive in action, likely to do things without thought of consequences or future discomfort to himself or to others. He does not seem to be capable of learning from experience, and he shows an unusual pattern of intermittent periods of productive activity followed by patently irresponsible actions. He cannot tolerate feelings of frustration as a more normal person can, and he is poorly able to rid himself of those feelings except through antisocial activity. His self-esteem is very low, and he secretly feels inferior to others and sexually inadequate. These feelings seem to be overcompensated for by dreams of being rich and powerful, a tendency to brag about his exploits, spending sprees when he has money, and dissatisfaction with only the normal slow advancement he could expect from his job. He is uncomfortable in his relationships to other people, and has a pathological inability to form and hold enduring personal attachments. Although he professes usual moral standards he seems obviously uninfluenced by them in his actions. In summary, he shows fairly typical characteristics of what would psychiatrically be called a severe character disorder. It is important that steps be taken to rule out the possibility of organic brain damage, since, if present, it might have substantially influenced his behavior during the past several years and at the time of the crime (Capote, 294-295). The evaluation revealed several irregularities in Richard Hickocks mental state, as the doctor clarified was influenced by severe character disorder which would be closely related to severe depression, psychopathic and sociopathic tendency, and inadequate repression. Richards suffering from severe depression, which included; various aches and pains, negative and pessimistic thoughts, and insomnia, was a direct result of his constant feeling of disappointment to his parents, the experience of prison, complications during his marriage, and constant economic pressure. Richard demonstrated psychopathic and sociopathic characteristics which included; superficial charm, manipulations, antisocial behaviors such as lacking guilt, living a parasitic lifestyle, irresponsibility, impulsiveness, and pathological lying, as described, His poise, his explicitness, the assured presentation of verifiable detail impressed Nye though, of course, the boy was lying. Overall, the effects of mental illnes s on Richard Hickock during the Clutter murders undoubtedly granted him the character and ability needed to effortlessly execute the crime without fear and unfortunately leaving him without guilt. If the jury had not sentenced Richard Hickock to death, he would have continued to be a threat to society with the possibility of release to harm others. On October 27, 1928, Perry Edward Smith was born in Huntington, Nevada to his parents Florence Julia Buckskin and John Smith. During his early life, Perry was initially raised by his alcoholic mother, but was placed in a Catholic orphanage where he was allegedly abused physically and emotionally by nuns. Soon, he was placed in a Salvation Army orphanage, where again he was allegedly abused by a caretaker, and was then reunited with his father to live. As a child, Perry participated in a gang and became involved in petty crime, which resulted in detention in juvenile homes. Eventually, Perry enlisted as a United States Merchant Marine, and served in the Korean War in the army where he assaulted Korean civilians and soldiers. Perry Smith and Richard Hickock first met in the Kansas State Prison, at Lansing, Kansas, later resuming their acquaintance after Hickocks release, and carrying out the plan to pillage the Clutters, which resulted in the familys death. During the prosecution of th e defendants, the defense also requested a psychiatric evaluation for Perry Smith, who evaluated by the criminal physiatrist Dr. Jones, described the mental condition of Smith, as he wrote, Perry Smith shows definite signs of severe mental illness. His childhood, related to me and verified by portions of the prison records, was marked by brutality and lack of concern on the part of both parents. He seems to have grown up without direction, without love, and without ever having absorbed any fixed sense of moral values. He is oriented, hyper alert to things going on about him, and shows no sign of confusion. He is above average in intelligence, and has a good range of information considering his poor educational background. Two features in his personality make-up stand out as particularly pathological. The first is his paranoid orientation toward the world. He is suspicious and distrustful of others, tends to feel that others discriminate against him, and feels that others are unfair to him and do not understand him. He is overly sensitive to criticisms that others make of him, and cannot tolerate being made fun of. He is quick to sense slight or insult in things others s ay, and frequently may misinterpret well-meant communications. He feels he has great need of friendship and understanding, but he is reluctant to confide in others, and when he does, expects to be misunderstood or even betrayed. In evaluating the intentions and feelings of others, his ability to separate the real situation from his own mental projections is very poor. He not infrequently groups all people together as being hypocritical, hostile, and deserving of whatever he is able to do to them. Akin to this first trait is the second, an ever-present, poorly controlled rage easily triggered by any feeling of being tricked, slighted, or labeled inferior by others. For the most part, his rages in the, past have been directed at authority figures father, brother, Army sergeant, state parole officer and have led to violent assaultive behavior on several occasions. Both he and his acquaintances have been aware of these rages, which he says mount up in him, and of the poor control he has over them. When turned toward himself his anger has precipitated ideas of suicide. The inappropriate force of his anger and lack of ability to control or channel it reflect a primary weakness of personality structure. In addition to these traits, the subject shows mild early signs of a disorder of his thought processes. He has poor ability to organize his thinking, he seems unable to scan or summarize his thought, becoming involved and sometimes lost in detail, and some of his thinking reflects a magical quality, a disregard of reality. He has had few close emotional relationships with other people, and these have not been able to stand small crises. He has little feeling for others outside a very small circle of friends, and attaches little real value to human life. This emotional detachment and blandness in certain areas is other evidence of his mental abnormality. More extensive evaluation would be necessary to make an exact psychiatric diagnosis, but his present personality structure is very nearly that of a paranoid schizophrenic reaction (Capote, 296-298). The evaluation revealed several irregularities in Perry Smiths mental state, as the doctor explained was influenced by paranoid schizophrenia which would be closely related to bipolar disorder, anxiety disorder, and post-traumatic stress. Perry demonstrated indications of bipolar disorder as he experienced disruptive mood swings, manic states of depression as he sought grandeur, and the creation of delusional and unrealistic plans which may lead to rage if not completed. Perry seemed to suffer from post-traumatic stress which can trigger vivid emotions, in Perrys case pertaining to helpless, abuse and near death trauma, may result in irrational physical response due to an inability to cope. Although Perry Smiths participation in the Clutter incident was directly influenced by his mental illness, he still was able to slaughter four innocent people, which made him a danger to society and eligible for execution. Even though both defendants were both mentally ill, the jury reached the rational verdict of execution, as the mentally ill are not exempt from such a punishment, and was therefore necessary for both defendants. If the jurors had not decided to vote for the death penalty, and instead imposed a prison sentence, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, the killers of four members of the Clutter family, Herbert Clutter, Bonnie Clutter, Nancy Clutter, and Kenyon Clutter, would have continued to be a threat to society with the possibility of release to harm others. Work Cited: Capote, Truman. In Cold Blood. New York: Random House, 1965. Print. Mental Illness and the Death Penalty. Death Penalty Information Center. Death Penalty Information Center, 18 2012. Web. 27 Nov 2012.

How I Learned to Drive Analysis Essay

In Paula Vogel’s â€Å"How I Learned to Drive†, we follow our protagonist nicknamed â€Å"Lil Bit† on a gut wrenching, and downright disturbing journey through her adolescence, told as a series of narrations, monologues, and flashbacks with the occasional interjection of a PSA like voice over. The play recounts the physical and emotional abuse Lil Bit encountered from the ages of eleven to eighteen at the hands of her uncle Peck, while he teaches her to drive. The main flaw I saw in Lil Bit was that she is too smart for her own good. You see this characteristic throughout the play as she manipulates Peck. For example, it was most obvious for me when their roles of adult and child are reversed, and Peck is explaining to Lil Bit what a good boy he has been for not drinking. Knowing how much Peck lusts after her she offers him a reward for his good behavior in the form of undoing her bra. Another great example is when prior to her and peck going on a road trip and Lil Bit’s mother indicates that she has a sense of what Peck has on his mind, she responds by saying â€Å"I can take care of myself. And I can certainly handle uncle Peck.† At this point in the story she is only eleven. It’s hard to imagine a child of that age so grown up emotionally. Overall, most of the characters had likeable qualities, with the exception of the grandmother. I didn’t really like the way she meddled in the Parenting of Lil Bit. I liked â€Å"Big Papa† the best. He’s a crabby old timer who speaks anything that comes into his head with reckless abandon. It brought me some levity in an otherwise melancholy play. The climax of the play occurs on Lil Bit’s eighteenth birthday. She and Peck are in a hotel room, and she’s been ignoring peck for some time leading up to this meeting as he’s been sending her cards counting down to her birthday. Lil Bit is obviously conflicted about their relationship now that she has gotten older, but Peck is looking forward to a time when it’s not illegal for them to be together. This is creepy enough on its own, but when Peck drops the marriage bomb, the creep factor skyrockets. I was honestly disgusted at the idea of a man leaving his wife to be with his niece whom he has known since birth, blood related or not. Prior to the climax, one major event occurs and that is in the monologue that Aunt Mary delivers indicating that she knows what’s going on between Peck and Lil bit. The words used during this monologue, indicate to me a couple of key points about this character. First of all she is very intelligent. Her thoughts are well put together and the words she uses indicates to me that she has some sort of education. She is also very intuitive, she picks up on the subtle, non-verbal signals that peck gives off when he’s got something on his mind and presumably when he’s around Lil Bit. Also, the words used by Lil Bit in her different flashbacks have a direct correlation to her age. It’s obvious as you read them, that during the later ones she is forming more complex thoughts and emotions, which is indicative of growth. For the music in this play, Paula Vogel suggested period correct music spanning two generations. She mentions Motown several times, as well as Roy Orbison and the Beach Boys. Most of this music is romantic and happy with little hints of sexuality and sometimes-pedophilic references. For some weird reason the voice of the announcer in my head was played by the Moviephone guy. The car in the play was described as a Buick Riviera, but in my mind it was more like a Camaro or GTO. The main reason for this is the obvious relationship between Peck and his car. The way he describes the way the aggressive way men are taught to drive and the feeling of a cars’ response to your touch, just makes me think of those fast nimble sports cars. Taking place in the 1960’s, the costumes in my mind were bell-bottoms and flowered shirts, polyester leisure suits, and fringes all over the place. This was your typical 1960’s attire. I believe the overall theme of this play is about the effect of time on relationships. The relationship between Peck and Lil Bit starts out strong, for her and fragile for him. She has a strong male figure giving her attention while he is nurturing a relationship that he knows is illegal and immoral. As time progresses, the roles ultimately reverse leaving Peck with much confidence in the relationship while Lil Bit comes to realize the truth about it which leads to its demise. It just goes to show that time will always change relationships, jus not always in the way you imagined.

Women and Gender Studies: the Yellow Wallpaper

The stories of The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and A Room of One’s Own by Virgina Woolf are important to view in their historical contexts. Both novels demonstrate that there are limits placed on women that prevent them from living complete lives. This demeans women and does not give them the same rights and privileges as men. The Yellow Wallpaper demonstrates the attitudes during the nineteenth century that concern female mental and psychical health.Whereas A Room of One’s Own explores whether women are capable of writing great literature and the obstacles that they are faced. Each story demonstrates an common idea that women are viewed as unequal to men and that they must work a lot harder to achieve the respect they wish to gain. Within each of these two novels the authors place the settings with great relevance to the stories morals. Within The Yellow Wallpaper, the narrator uses the wallpaper to symbolize an interpretation of something that affects her directly.As the story goes on, the wallpaper gains more and more significance. In the beginning it seems unpleasant, as it is ripped and is an â€Å"unclean yellow† (pg. 2). The pattern of the wallpaper fascinates the narrator due to its formless pattern, which the narrator tries to figure out how it is organized. She does so for hours and hours until she sees a ghostly pattern which one can only see in certain light. Once this pattern comes into focus she sees a desperate women who is looking for an escape from behind the main pattern, this resembles the bars of a cage.The narrator sees many women behind these bars trying to escape. This wallpaper represents the structure of women lives, their families and tradition. Gilman uses the wallpaper to show the domestic lives of many women who are trapped in their roles. Like wise to A Room of One’s Own, Woolf describes throughout her narrative that every women needs a room of their own, something that women are able to enjoy without any question by men. This room provides a woman with time and space to write and do things they are passionate about.During Woolf’s time, women very rarely enjoyed these types of luxuries. Women’s art was unable to be shown because women did not have a safe space to express themselves. She used the room as a symbol for much larger issues such as a women’s privacy, independence and the inequalities between men and women. As Woolf says within the story, until these inequalities are gone, women will remain as second-class and all of their literary achievements will go unnoticed. There are many gender inequalities presented within society even today.Within these two stories the inequalities between men and women are significant in the authors writing. Throughout The Yellow Wallpaper Gilman allows her readers to view the position of women within marriage and their economic dependence on men. when this story was officially published, people took it as a tale about women not a true reality of what women faced. With the domestic functions of a female and active work of males, women are remained as second-class citizens. This story reveals that gender division keeps women from achieving their full potential.John’s assumption that he is superior leads him in the misjudgement of his wife as he tries to â€Å"help† her. The narrator has no input into her own life and the only place she can control anything is within her mind. Inequality is also found throughout A Room of One’s Own, women are treated unequal within the narrators society as they have produced less literature then men. The narrator creates a women named Judith Shakespeare, who is the twin sister of William Shakespeare. She does so to show how society discriminates against women.Judith is seen to be equally as talented as her brother William but because of her gender she is not encouraged by their family and society. As Judith writes she is secr etive and feels very ashamed for writing. Men have dominance over women as shown throughout both stories, when Judith asks her father to not be married; her father beats her until she eventually commits suicide. Due to women being treated so differently, Woolf shows that even though Judith is just as talented as William she will never be as successful because she is a woman.The Yellow Wallpaper is a type of story where the narrator writes to herself. Her descent into madness is both seen subjectively and objectively as the narrator portrays. If Gilman had told her story in a traditions first-person narration the events that are from inside the narrators head would not be able to be told and the reader would not know what she is thinking, and the women inside the wallpaper might seem to actually exist. If told in third-person narrative then the political symbolism would not be seen.Gilman also uses a journal to give the story intimacy and allow the narrator to put down thoughts and f eelings. Whereas in A Room of One’s Own, the author gives the narrator a place where she can write what she thinks without any input or bother from society. A place for women to put down their thoughts and express themselves. The Yellow Wallpaper demonstrates the nineteenth century attitudes concerning female physical and mental health. The narrator is confined to a room where she was driven mad. With the use of symbolism, Gilman allows the reader to see how women were treated and how unequal society may be.A Room of One’s Own explores whether women were capable f writing great literature and demonstrated obstacles that a female writer is faced with. Woolf confronts many aspects of being female ans the idea of madness. According to Woolf, a woman needs a room of her own in order to express herself through literature. Both novels demonstrate that there are limits placed on women that prevent them from living complete lives. This demeans women and does not give them the same rights and privileges as men.

The Media And Its Effect On Society - 1622 Words

Today, many people don t look just for someone they identify with in their everyday life, or in people society, such as politicians or well-known actresses. Though they re still icons of our day, many people in our technological and media influenced days look toward television, film, books and other forms of arts. However, representation is not always fair nor is it proper when it comes to certain groups of human society. Many people who struggle with discrimination in their daily life, struggle with finding proper and real representation in our mainstream media. Minority representation in today s mainstream media has been lacking for generations as suggested by the low numbers in minority groups, multiple stereotyping storylines and†¦show more content†¦Evidence provides more than nearly half of the characters mentioned were gay men, and within this year of overwhelming gay men, twenty-five of the characters that were lesbian women were given scripted deaths. This rough overview of just a few different minority groups, even within a large minority group provides a basis of numerical data showing the lacking of characters. Providing the visual of less than five percent of characters fall into the LGBTQ+ category and of that five percent only thirty percent of it were people of nonwhite races, shows that a record high for television is still severely lacking. How is media providing a basis for a realistic society when the mass media have such severely lacking numbers in television today. Within the struggles of how much representation is given to those in minority groups. Previous evidence mentioned –when considered and contrasted to other media related deaths – the twenty-five lesbian deaths in media (whether accidental or not) in the last year. This act against lesbian women falls into an age long trope. Many groups represented are often stereotyped via storylines, tropes, and stereotypes considered toxic, a struggle many minority groups face. Portraying toxic environments and stereotypes that influences the society today. Going off from anShow MoreRelatedMedia And Its Effects On Society976 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society if one were to walk down a populated sidewalk, it would seem merely impossible to spot a sole not twiddling away on their phone. With an entire world unfolding at their fingertips, we witness a society that has become addicted to media. Used as a powerful source of knowledge and entertainment, media plays an enormous role in the development of human life and gender distinction. Through the use of media, guidelines consisting of generated ideas and ways of living, affect both menRead MoreThe Media And Its Effect On The Society957 Words   |  4 Pageshis loyalty (Vaughn, 2013). 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